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giesCANne/utility.h
T

426 lines
14 KiB
C++

#ifndef UTILITY_H
#define UTILITY_H
#include <Qt>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <QByteArray>
#include <QDateTime>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QApplication>
#include <QRect>
#include <QComboBox>
#include <QStandardItemModel>
#include <QColor>
#include <QString>
#include <array>
//#include <QDesktopWidget>
enum TimeStyle
{
TS_SECONDS,
TS_MICROS,
TS_MILLIS,
TS_CLOCK,
TS_START_DATE,
};
// 32 dark, saturated colors — all designed for readability on white backgrounds.
// Minimum contrast ratio ≥ 4.5:1 against white (WCAG AA).
static constexpr std::array<QRgb, 32> kRowPalette = {{
0xFFC62828, // 0 Red 800
0xFFE53935, // 1 Red 600
0xFFD84315, // 2 Deep Orange 800
0xFFEF6C00, // 3 Orange 800
0xFFF9A825, // 4 Amber 800
0xFF558B2F, // 5 Green 800
0xFF2E7D32, // 6 Green 900
0xFF00695C, // 7 Teal 800
0xFF00838F, // 8 Cyan 800
0xFF0277BD, // 9 Blue 800
0xFF1565C0, // 10 Blue 900
0xFF283593, // 11 Indigo 900
0xFF4527A0, // 12 Deep Purple 800
0xFF6A1B9A, // 13 Purple 900
0xFF880E4F, // 14 Pink 900
0xFFAD1457, // 15 Pink 800
0xFF37474F, // 16 Blue Grey 800
0xFF4E342E, // 17 Brown 800
0xFF827717, // 18 Lime 900
0xFF1B5E20, // 19 Green 900 alt
0xFF006064, // 20 Cyan 900
0xFF01579B, // 21 Light Blue 900
0xFF0D47A1, // 22 Blue 900 alt
0xFF311B92, // 23 Deep Purple 900
0xFF4A148C, // 24 Purple 900 alt
0xFFB71C1C, // 25 Red 900
0xFFBF360C, // 26 Deep Orange 900
0xFFE65100, // 27 Orange 900
0xFF33691E, // 28 Light Green 900
0xFF004D40, // 29 Teal 900
0xFF263238, // 30 Blue Grey 900
0xFF5D4037, // 31 Brown 700
}};
class Utility
{
public:
static bool decimalMode;
static TimeStyle timeStyle;
static QString timeFormat;
static QDateTime startDate;
static bool useStartDate;
static QString fullyQualifiedNameSeperator;
static void SetComboBoxItemEnabled(QComboBox * comboBox, int index, bool enabled)
{
auto * model = qobject_cast<QStandardItemModel*>(comboBox->model());
assert(model);
if(!model) return;
auto * item = model->item(index);
assert(item);
if(!item) return;
item->setEnabled(enabled);
}
//determines whether the window position is within any available screens. If it is not we default
//back to 0,0 which is going to be on screen. This fixes a problem where some operating systems would
//otherwise let you put windows on a second monitor, disconnect that monitor, and still put windows on it.
static QPoint constrainedWindowPos(QPoint originalPos)
{
QScreen *screen = QGuiApplication::screenAt(originalPos);
if (!screen)
{
return QPoint(0,0);
}
return originalPos;
}
static QString unQuote(QString inStr)
{
QStringList temp;
temp = inStr.split('\"');
if (temp.length() >= 3)
return temp[1];
return inStr;
}
static uint64_t ParseStringToNum(QByteArray input)
{
uint64_t temp = 0;
input = input.toUpper();
if (input.startsWith("0X") || input.startsWith("X")) //hex number
{
if (input.length() < 3) temp = 0;
else temp = input.right(input.size() - 2).toLongLong(nullptr, 16);
}
else if (input.startsWith("0B") || input.startsWith("B")) //binary number
{
input = input.right(input.size() - 1); //remove the B
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++)
{
if (input[i] == '1') temp += (uint64_t)1 << (input.length() - i - 1);
}
}
else //decimal number
{
temp = input.toLongLong();
}
return temp;
}
static uint64_t ParseStringToNum(QString input)
{
return ParseStringToNum(input.toUtf8());
}
static uint ParseStringToNum2(QString pInput, bool* pOk_p = nullptr)
{
if(pInput.startsWith("0b"))
{
pInput.remove(0, 2);
return pInput.toUInt(pOk_p, 2);
}
return pInput.toUInt(pOk_p, 0);
}
static uint64_t GetTimeMS()
{
QDateTime stamp = QDateTime::currentDateTime();
return (((static_cast<uint64_t>(stamp.time().hour()) * 3600ull) + (static_cast<uint64_t>(stamp.time().minute()) * 60ull)
+ (static_cast<uint64_t>(stamp.time().second())) * 1000ull) + static_cast<uint64_t>(stamp.time().msec()));
}
//prints hex numbers in uppercase with 0's filling out the number depending
//on the size needed. Promotes hex numbers to either 2, 4, or 8 digits
static QString formatHexNum(uint64_t input)
{
if (input < 256)
return "0x" + QString::number(input, 16).toUpper().rightJustified(2,'0');
if (input < 65536)
return "0x" + QString::number(input, 16).toUpper().rightJustified(4,'0');
if (input < 4294967296)
return "0x" + QString::number(input, 16).toUpper().rightJustified(8,'0');
return "0x" + QString::number(input, 16).toUpper().rightJustified(16,'0');
}
//uses decimalMode to see if it should show value as decimal or hex
static QString formatNumber(uint64_t value)
{
if (decimalMode)
{
return QString::number(value, 10);
}
else return formatHexNum(value);
}
static QString formatCANID(uint64_t id, bool extended)
{
if (decimalMode) return QString::number(id, 10);
if (extended)
{
return "0x" + QString::number(id, 16).toUpper().rightJustified(8,'0');
}
else
{
id = id & 0x7FF;
return "0x" + QString::number(id, 16).toUpper().rightJustified(3,'0');
}
}
static QString formatCANID(uint64_t id)
{
if (id < 0x800) return formatCANID(id, false);
return formatCANID(id, true);
}
static QString formatByteAsBinary(uint8_t value)
{
QString output;
for (int b = 7; b >= 0; b--)
{
if (value & (1 << b)) output += "1";
else output += "0";
}
return output;
}
static QString formatByteAsHex(uint8_t value)
{
return QString::number(value, 16).toUpper().rightJustified(2,'0');
}
static QVariant formatTimestamp(uint64_t timestamp)
{
switch (timeStyle)
{
case TS_CLOCK:
return QDateTime::fromMSecsSinceEpoch(timestamp / 1000);
break;
case TS_START_DATE:
return startDate.addMSecs(timestamp / 1000);
break;
case TS_MILLIS:
return (double)timestamp / 1000.0;
break;
case TS_MICROS:
return (unsigned long long)(timestamp);
break;
case TS_SECONDS:
return (double)timestamp / 1000000.0;
break;
}
return QVariant();
}
//parses the input string to grab as much of it as possible while staying alpha numeric
static QString grabAlphaNumeric(QString &input)
{
QString builder;
QChar thisChar;
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++)
{
thisChar = input[i];
if (thisChar.isLetterOrNumber() || thisChar == ':' || thisChar == '~') builder.append(input[i]);
else
{
//qDebug() << "i: "<< i << " len: " << input.length();
if (i < (input.length() - 1)) input = input.right(input.length() - i);
else input = "";
return builder;
}
}
//qDebug() << "Reached end of string in grabAlphaNumeric";
input = "";
return builder;
}
static QString grabOperation(QString &input)
{
QString builder;
QChar thisChar = input[0];
if (thisChar == '+' || thisChar == '-' || thisChar == '*' || thisChar == '/' || thisChar == '^' || thisChar == '&' || thisChar == '|' || thisChar == '=' || thisChar == '%')
{
input = input.right(input.length() - 1);
builder = thisChar;
}
return builder;
}
static int getByteFromBitPosition(int bitPos)
{
return bitPos / 8;
}
static int getBitFromBitPosition(int bitPos)
{
return bitPos & 7;
}
//simple linear interpolation between value1 and value2. sample point is 0.0 to 1.0
static double Lerp(double value1, double value2, double samplePoint)
{
return (value1 * (1.0 - samplePoint)) + (value2 * samplePoint);
}
/* A unified function that can extract a signal from the (up to) 64 bits of data bytes in a CAN frame
* handles both little and big endian signals (and floats too).
*/
static int64_t processIntegerSignal(const QByteArray data, int startBit, int sigSize, bool littleEndian, bool isSigned)
{
uint64_t result = 0;
int bit = 0;
int maxBytes = (startBit + sigSize) / 8;
if (data.size() < maxBytes) return 0; //if signal extends past the end of data then abort
if (littleEndian)
{
/*
int currByte = (startBit) / 8;
int currOffset = startBit - (currByte * 8);
int remainingBits = qMax(0, (sigSize - (8 - currOffset)) );
int prevBits = qMin((8 - currOffset), sigSize);
result = data[currByte] >> currOffset;
result &= ( (1 << sigSize) - 1); //doesn't hurt to do this even if sigSize is way larger than the # of bits we've got so far
while (remainingBits > 0)
{
currByte++;
if (remainingBits >= 8) //use this entire byte, its easy
{
result += data[currByte] << prevBits;
remainingBits -= 8;
prevBits += 8;
}
else //use only part of this byte. We're going to need to mask it
{
result += ((data[currByte] & ((1 << remainingBits) - 1) ) << prevBits);
remainingBits = 0;
}
}*/
bit = startBit;
for (int bitpos = 0; bitpos < sigSize; bitpos++)
{
if (bit < 512) {
int bytePos = bit / 8;
if (bytePos >= data.count()) return 0; //error!
if (data[bit / 8] & (1 << (bit % 8)))
result += (1ULL << bitpos);
}
bit++;
}
}
else //motorola / big endian mode
{
bit = startBit;
for (int bitpos = 0; bitpos < sigSize; bitpos++)
{
if (bit < 512) {
int bytePos = bit / 8;
if (bytePos >= data.count()) return 0; //error!
if (data[bit / 8] & (1 << (bit % 8)))
result += (1ULL << (sigSize - bitpos - 1));
}
if ((bit % 8) == 0)
bit += 15;
else bit--;
}
}
if (isSigned)
{
uint64_t mask = (1ULL << (sigSize - 1));
if ((result & mask) == mask) //is the highest bit possible for this signal size set?
{
/*
* if so we need to also set every bit higher in the result int too.
* This leads to the below two lines that are nasty. Here's the theory behind that...
* If the value is signed and the highest bit is set then it is negative. To create
* a negative value out of this even though the variable result is 64 bit we have to
* run 1's all of the way up to bit 63 in result. -1 is all ones for whatever size integer
* you have. So, it's 64 1's in this case.
* signedMask is done this way:
* first you take the signal size and shift 1 up that far. Then subtract one. Lets
* see that for a 16 bit signal:
* (1 << 16) - 1 = the first 16 bits set as 1's. So far so good. We then negate the whole
* thing which flips all bits. Thus signedMask ends up with 1's everwhere that the signal
* doesn't take up in the 64 bit signed integer result. Then, result has an OR operation on
* it with the old value and -1 masked so that the the 1 bits from -1 don't overwrite bits from the
* actual signal. This extends the sign bits out so that the integer result reads as the proper negative
* value. We dont need to do any of this if the sign bit wasn't set.
*/
uint64_t signedMask = ~((1ULL << sigSize) - 1);
result = (-1LL & signedMask) | result;
return (int64_t)(result);
}
}
return result;
}
// FNV-1a 32-bit hash — fast, good distribution, no dependencies.
static quint32 hashString(const QString &s)
{
quint32 hash = 2166136261u;
for (const QChar ch : s) {
hash ^= static_cast<quint32>(ch.unicode());
hash *= 16777619u;
}
return hash;
}
// Returns a background QColor deterministically chosen from the palette.
// The same string always maps to the same color.
static QColor colorForString(const QString &s)
{
const quint32 idx = hashString(s) % static_cast<quint32>(kRowPalette.size());
// Use a light tint (alpha ~18%) as the row background so text stays readable.
QColor base(kRowPalette[idx]);
base.setAlpha(46); // ~18% — comfortable on white, still clearly tinted
return base;
}
// Opaque variant — useful for badges, tags, or legend swatches.
static QColor solidColorForString(const QString &s)
{
const quint32 idx = hashString(s) % static_cast<quint32>(kRowPalette.size());
return QColor(kRowPalette[idx]);
}
};
#endif // UTILITY_H